Clinical trials
Europe's Clinical Trial System Has Fully Changed: What CTIS Means in 2026
Europe's transition to CTIS is complete. What has actually changed for sponsors, regulators, patients and the public record of clinical research?
European Health Research & Clinical Science
Nemo Europe
Coverage examining how clinical studies are designed, interpreted and translated into medical evidence.
Clinical trials
Europe's transition to CTIS is complete. What has actually changed for sponsors, regulators, patients and the public record of clinical research?
Clinical trials
Clinical development progresses through different trial phases because safety, dosing and effectiveness are separate questions.
Clinical trials
A clinical trial result is only meaningful when readers understand exactly what outcome researchers chose to measure.
Clinical trials
Prospective trial registration makes key elements of study design visible before researchers know the final results.
Clinical trials
Blinding can reduce the influence of expectations on treatment, assessment and interpretation.
Clinical trials
Random assignment is designed to reduce systematic differences between treatment groups before an intervention is compared.